Orthostatic hypotension (OH) is a condition that occurs when a person's blood pressure drops suddenly when they stand up quickly. The most common symptom of OH is light-headedness, dizziness, or a feeling of faintness. OH can be caused by a number of different medical conditions, such as diabetes, dehydration, heart problems, neurological disorders, and medications. It is important to note that OH can increase a person's risk of developing cardiovascular disease (CVD).
CVD is a general term used to describe any heart or blood vessel disease, including coronary heart disease, stroke, and peripheral artery disease. CVD is a leading cause of death and disability worldwide. Research has shown that OH increases the risk of developing CVD. In one study, people with OH were found to be more than twice as likely to develop CVD, compared to those without OH. In another study, people with OH had a three-fold increased risk of stroke, compared to those without OH.
There are several potential mechanisms that may explain the link between OH and CVD. First, OH can cause a decrease in the amount of blood that is pumped to the heart, which may lead to an increased risk of CVD. Second, OH can led to an increase in heart rate and blood pressure, which can lead to increased strain on the heart. Third, OH can cause a decrease in the amount of oxygen supplied to the heart, which can also increase the risk of CVD. Finally, OH can cause an increase in the levels of certain hormones, such as adrenaline and cortisol, which can increase the risk of CVD.
The good news is that OH can be managed and treated. Treatment for OH may include lifestyle modifications, such as avoiding activities that cause sudden changes in blood pressure, and medications, such as diuretics and alpha-blockers. In addition, regular physical activity and maintaining a healthy weight can help to reduce the risk of OH and CVD.
In conclusion, OH is a condition that can increase a person's risk of developing CVD. It is important to be aware of the symptoms of OH and to seek medical attention if they occur. Treatment for OH can help to reduce the risk of CVD, and lifestyle modifications can help to reduce the risk of both OH and CVD.
Gutron 2.5 mg Tablet contains the active constituent midodrine. It is used in the treatment of severe forms of hypotension (low blood pressure) in patients when other treatments have not worked. Before taking Gutron 2.5mg Tablet, talk to your doctor if you have difficulty in urinating, cardiac diseases, eye problems resulting from diabetes, tumor in adrenal glands, enlarged prostate, severe kidney disease, high blood pressure, slow pulse, and thyroid disorders.