Blog #antidiabetic medicine

Diabetes, technically called Diabetes Mellitus, is a chronic metabolic disorder (last throughout the life) that results in increased blood glucose levels caused by defects in insulin secretion, insulin insufficiency, or both. A blood glucose level < 140 mg/dl is normal. A reading of > 200 mg/dl after 2 hours of your meal indicates that you likely have diabetes. A reading of 140-199 mg/dl is considered a prediabetic stage.

Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a medical condition in which the body's blood glucose level is exceeded than the normal level. It is crucial to control the blood glucose level due to the complications it causes in the individual's health. This can be achieved by various antidiabetic medicines like sulfonylureas, meglitinides, metformin, thiazolidinediones, Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP-4) inhibitors, Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) and SGLT-2 inhibitors.

Hyperglycemia is a disorder in which the blood glucose level of the individual has risen in the bloodstream, which can cause severe complications like nerve damage, eye disease, and kidney damage if it is left untreated. This condition mainly affects diabetic individuals, and it is crucial to maintain the glucose level to prevent the complications caused by hyperglycemia.

Type 2 diabetes leads to an increase in blood sugar levels, and it is known as adult-onset diabetes. Over a million people are affected by type 2 diabetes. It can lead to major health problems if you are not treating it properly. Type 2 diabetes mellitus can be managed by controlling the blood sugar level.